Supervision of academic projects
I supervise academic projects of students enrolled in Bachelor, Master and PhD programmes.
The topics in which I offer supervision include
- Applied Linguistics
- Language attitudes
- Psychology of Language Learner
- Second language acquisition
- Sociolingustics
- World Englishes
How to reference academic work in linguistics
1. Journal Article
Template
Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Year). Title of the article. Title of the Journal, Volume Number(Issue Number), page range. https://doi.org/xxxxx
Example
Tagliamonte, S. A., & D'Arcy, A. (2009). Peaks beyond phonology: Adolescence, incrementation, and language change. Language, 85(1), 58–108. https://doi.org/10.1353/lan.0.0084
In-text citation
- Parenthetical: (Tagliamonte & D'Arcy, 2009)
- Narrative: Tagliamonte and D'Arcy (2009)
2. Chapter in an Edited Volume
Template
Author, A. A. (Year). Title of the chapter. In E. E. Editor & F. F. Editor (Eds.), Title of the book (pp. xx–xx). Publisher.
Example
Eckert, P. (2012). Three waves of variation study: The emergence of meaning in the study of sociolinguistic variation. In J. K. Chambers & N. Schilling (Eds.), The handbook of language variation and change (2nd ed., pp. 87–100). Wiley-Blackwell.
In-text citation
- Parenthetical: (Eckert, 2012)
- Narrative: Eckert (2012)
3. Monograph (Single-Author Book)
Template
Author, A. A. (Year). Title of the book. Publisher.
Example
Labov, W. (2001). Principles of linguistic change: Social factors. Blackwell.
In-text citation
- Parenthetical: (Labov, 2001)
- Narrative: Labov (2001)
Common Student Mistakes
✓ Italicize journal titles, book titles, and volume numbers.
✓ Do not italicize article or chapter titles.
✓ Include page numbers for book chapters.
✓ Use hanging indentation in the reference list.
✓ Include a DOI whenever available.
✓ Use "&" in the reference list but "and" in narrative citations.
Plagiarisms: what are these and how to avoid them?
Plagiarism is using someone else’s ideas, words, or work without giving proper credit.
It can be:
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Direct copying (copy–paste from websites, books, or AI tools)
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Poor paraphrasing (changing only a few words)
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Using ideas without citing
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Re-using your own previous work without permission (self-plagiarism)
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Submitting work you didn’t write
Plagiarism can be intentional or unintentional, but the consequences are the same — so it’s important to learn how to avoid it.
How to Avoid Plagiarism
1. Keep track of your sources
- Write down where every idea, quote, or statistic came from.
2. Paraphrase properly
- Good paraphrasing means rewriting ideas fully in your own words and structure, not just swapping words.
3. Use quotation marks
- If you use someone’s exact words → put them in quotation marks and cite the source.
4. Cite everything that is not common knowledge
- If you had to look it up, you should probably cite it.
5. Use a reference style consistently
- Common styles: APA, MLA, Chicago.
Pick one and use it the same way throughout the text.
6. Plan your writing early
- Most plagiarism happens when students feel rushed.
7. Use plagiarism-detection tools responsibly
- They help you check your work — they do not replace proper writing and citation.
For Learning How to Avoid Plagiarism
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Purdue Online Writing Lab (OWL)
Excellent tutorials on paraphrasing, quoting, and citation. -
Scribbr – Academic Writing Guides
Clear examples, quizzes, and step-by-step explanations. -
Copyleaks – Plagiarism Resources
Tips for correct referencing and avoiding accidental plagiarism. -
University of Siegen – Plagiate vermeiden
German-language explanations of plagiarism & good academic practice
Useful resources
1. Free software for statistical analysis of data:
JASP: https://jasp-stats.org/
- Free and open-source, runs on Windows, macOS, Linux
- Intuitive GUI, similar to what you might know from commercial packages like SPSS
2. Introductions into statistical analysis of data:
Statistics with LAERD: https://statistics.laerd.com/
- This site offers very clear introductions into the whats and hows of many statistical procedures
- It is not a free source but the prices are very moderate
- From my personal experience, you can learn very fast with this resource within a short period of time